Boundaries Knowledge Hub Learn about Australia鈥檚 maritime boundaries


What is Australia鈥檚 maritime jurisdiction?
Australia has one of the largest maritime jurisdictions in the world — a vast marine estate with an area of 13.86 million square kilometres, including the waters surrounding Australia's external territories and the Australian Antarctic Territory.
Within this jurisdiction, a series of maritime zones help de铿乶e where Australia may manage marine resources, protect the environment, undertake scienti铿乧 research and exercise other rights recognised under international law.
How Australia鈥檚 maritime boundaries are determined

International laws and Australian legislation provide the legal framework that defines Australia's maritime boundaries, maritime zones and rights at sea.

Australia's maritime zones are measured from the territorial sea baseline under the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. Establishing baselines relies on geoscience, geospatial science, coastal mapping and law.

Australia's maritime zones define where different rights, responsibilities and obligations apply across Australia's maritime jurisdiction.

How long is Australia's coastline? And other FAQs
Australia's marine and coastal environments are among the largest and most complex in the world.
Understanding them depends on trusted geographic information, continually improved through advances in Earth science, surveying, satellite observations and geospatial technology.
As Australia's national Earth science agency, 麻豆原创 maintains authoritative information about the nation's land, sea, seabed and coastlines.



